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FSCK(1)                     General Commands Manual                    FSCK(1)

NAME
       fsck, fsck1 - perform file system consistency check

SYNOPSIS
       fsck [-aclmrs] [device] ...

OPTIONS
       -a     Automatically repair inconsistencies

       -c     Check and list only the specified i-nodes

       -l     List the files and directories in the filesytem

       -r     Prompt user for repairs if inconsistencies are found

       -s     List the superblock of the file system

EXAMPLES
       fsck /dev/c0d0p3    # Check file system on /dev/c0d0p3

       fsck -a /dev/at0    # Automatically fix errors on /dev/at0

       fsck -l /dev/fd0    # List the contents of /dev/fd0

       fsck -c 2 3 /dev/c0d0p2
                           # Check and list /dev/c0d0p2 i-nodes 2 & 3

DESCRIPTION
       Fsck  performs  consistency  checks on the file systems which reside on
       the specified devices.  Fsck1  is  an  alternate  version  for  use  on
       obsolete  V1  file  systems.  When either the -a or -r flags are given,
       the file system will be repaired if errors are found.   Before  running
       fsck  on  a mounted file system, it must first be unmounted.  Trying to
       repair a mounted file system is dangerous and should not be attempted.

       To repair the root file system (which cannot be unmounted), first  type
       CTRL-F9  at  the console to kill any and all processes.  Log back in as
       root, type sync to force any buffered changes to disk, run fsck on  the
       root file system and immediately reboot the computer by typing reboot.

       It  is  necessary  to kill all processes before repairing the root file
       system to prevent them from modifying any disk  blocks  while  fsck  is
       running.   This  is  only necessary for the root file system, any other
       file system can simply be unmounted before it is checked.

SEE ALSO
       mkfs(1), mount(1).

                                                                       FSCK(1)

NAME | SYNOPSIS | OPTIONS | EXAMPLES | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO