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home | helpx minix x x minixx MBRLEN(3) Linux Programmer's Manual MBRLEN(3) NAME mbrlen - determine number of bytes in next multibyte character SYNOPSIS #include <wchar.h> size_t mbrlen(const char *s, size_t n, mbstate_t *ps); DESCRIPTION The mbrlen() function inspects at most n bytes of the multibyte string starting at s and extracts the next complete multibyte character. It updates the shift state *ps. If the multibyte character is not the null wide character, it returns the number of bytes that were consumed from s. If the multibyte character is the null wide character, it re- sets the shift state *ps to the initial state and returns 0. If the n bytes starting at s do not contain a complete multibyte char- acter, mbrlen() returns (size_t) -2. This can happen even if n >= MB_CUR_MAX, if the multibyte string contains redundant shift sequences. If the multibyte string starting at s contains an invalid multibyte se- quence before the next complete character, mbrlen() returns (size_t) -1 and sets errno to EILSEQ. In this case, the effects on *ps are unde- fined. If ps is NULL, a static anonymous state known only to the mbrlen() function is used instead. RETURN VALUE The mbrlen() function returns the number of bytes parsed from the multibyte sequence starting at s, if a non-null wide character was rec- ognized. It returns 0, if a null wide character was recognized. It returns (size_t) -1 and sets errno to EILSEQ, if an invalid multibyte sequence was encountered. It returns (size_t) -2 if it couldn't parse a complete multibyte character, meaning that n should be increased. ATTRIBUTES For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see at- tributes(7). +----------+---------------+---------------------------+ |Interface | Attribute | Value | +----------+---------------+---------------------------+ |mbrlen() | Thread safety | MT-Unsafe race:mbrlen/!ps | +----------+---------------+---------------------------+ CONFORMING TO POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, C99. NOTES The behavior of mbrlen() depends on the LC_CTYPE category of the cur- rent locale. SEE ALSO mbrtowc(3) COLOPHON This page is part of release 5.05 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest version of this page, can be found at https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. GNU 2015-08-08 MBRLEN(3)
NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUE | ATTRIBUTES | CONFORMING TO | NOTES | SEE ALSO | COLOPHON